Dr Janine Hicks

Dr Janine Hicks

Head: Community Engagement

Contact +27 31 260 3839
Campus Howard College
Office Address
Suite A, Howard College

Academic Qualifications

  • BA (UCT)
  • LLB (UND)
  • MA (University of Sussex)
  • PhD (UKZN)

Biography

Dr Janine Hicks is a Senior Lecturer at the University of KwaZulu-Natal, School of Law, where she is Head: Community Engagement.  She is convenor for the Navi Pillay Research Group, a collective of academics from the School of Law seeking to address critical emergent issues of race, class, gender and disability in post-Apartheid South Africa through research, law and policy reform; and represents the School of Law on the UKZN Gender Based Violence Committee. 

Janine is has served as Project Leader for the South African Law Reform Commission’s Project 143: Maternity and Paternity Benefits for Self-Employed Workers, and as a Council and EXCO member on the Human Resource Development Council.  She is a former Commissioner with the South African Commission for Gender Equality.  

Research Interests

Dr Janine Hicks’s research is located firmly within Public Law, with a particular focus on transformative constitutionalism, gender equality, and participatory governance. Her scholarship examines how legal and institutional frameworks shape the inclusion, representation, and accountability of the state in contexts marked by gendered power and inequality. 

Her work engages four interconnected areas of Public Law: 

  • Gender justice and equality law, including gendered political participation, feminist institutional analysis, and state accountability for advancing equality; 
  • Transformative constitutionalism, with attention to constitutional values, democratic oversight, and the development of equality‑based jurisprudence; 
  • Participatory democracy and governance, focusing on public participation, representational equality, and the design of accountable institutions; and 
  • Access to justice, particularly barriers to meaningful participation and the implications of governance failures for marginalised groups. 

Across these areas, Dr Hicks adopts a governance‑oriented and normative constitutional lens, exploring how law can both enable and constrain democratic participation and substantive equality. Her work contributes to debates on institutional reform, democratic accountability, and gender‑responsive governance within South Africa’s constitutional framework. 

Selected Publications

  • Hicks J ‘Transformative constitutionalism: Extending social security protections to informal economy workers’, African Human Rights Year Book, Pretoria University Law Press, 2026 (forthcoming).
  • Magubane, C, Hicks J, Mthembu N ‘Regulation or Rights: An analysis of eThekwini municipality by-laws and their impact on the rights of informal traders’, SAJHR, 2026 (forthcoming)
  • Hicks J ‘Street Law – integrating community engagement into teaching and learning: A UKZN School of Law case study’, in C Maimela (ed) Legal pedagogy, practice and curriculum transformation: What does the future hold and look like?, Pretoria University Law Press, ISBN: 978-1-0672372-4-0, 2025.
  • Hicks J ‘Maternity protections, constitutional rights and the informal economy’, South African Journal for Human Rights, DOI: 10.1080/02587203.2025.2489625 2025 (29 Apr 2025).
  • Hicks J, ‘Advancing access to social security: Maternity protection and social justice for women in the informal economy’, in Contested Equality: Comparative International and Legal Perspectives, Edward Elgar Publishing, University of Zurich, 2024.
  • Thulapersad A, Hicks J, ‘Discourse on Menstrual Leave in a South African Context’, Industrial Law Journal, Volume 45 Issue 2, 1424-1452, 2024.
  • Hicks J, ‘Feminist institutionalism and the Commission for Gender Equality: Leveraging state accountability for gender equality through institutions supporting democracy’ in A Gouws (ed) Feminist Institutionalism in South Africa: Designing for Gender Equality, Rowman and Littlefield, 2022.
  • Hicks J, Myeni S, Buccus I, ’The Executive’, chapter in Government and Politics in South Africa, Sixth Edition, Van Schalks, University of Johannesburg, 2022.
  • Hicks J, ‘Campaigning for social security rights: Women in the informal economy and maternity benefits’, Agenda Feminist Media, Volume 33 Issue 2, 2019.